Monday, February 9, 2015
Week 3 - Destination South Africa!
This week, our readings revolved around the history and people of South Africa, current events in South African culture and as a nation. I am super thrilled we get to meet Mr. David Gilmour, Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Bureau of African Affairs, next week! So we also read a little, yet very interesting, background about him.
From overlooking all of this information, my impressions of South Africa are that it is developing very fast and is also incredibly diverse with a huge array of culture. From their history, to sports, to population, everything seems so foreign to me - so different than what I know with my American identity. I don't think I even know what cricket is... But collectively, I think South Africa's main strength is the diversity within its population. Different experiences, different backgrounds and points of views have the potential to be extremely important for education and success as a nation. I feel like the main challenge for South Africa in the future is the large degree of intense poverty coupled with lack of education. Poverty and lagging education creates potential for facts of violence. When one has known nothing besides poverty and lacks the education to know how to get out of it or other options, often times, people in these situations resort to violence or illegal activity to solve the "stuck-ness" they face in society.
Two things surprised me the most about the history of South Africa. The first is how back in 1833 when the British Empire annexed the Republic of South Africa, British authorities did not support the slave trade and it was forbidden with hopes of promoting racial equality. The progressive thinking of these British authorities back in 1833 is what surprised me. Having established the American colonies as a means for profit, which capitalized on the slave trade, I was very surprised this was the case in South Africa. Not sure why there was a change of heart there. The second fact that surprised me, was the Truth and Reconciliation Commission that was founded following the end of apartheid. It was created for racial crimes committed during apartheid to be confessed and let off one's chest for the sake of forgiveness. Another progressive and super fascinating idea. I wish America had established a similar commission, allowing Americans of all descents to start a conversation about race and more importantly apologize or express feelings of guilt for one's actions during slavery up until the civil rights era. Instead the afterthoughts and feelings about slavery, post-reconstruction and the civil rights era are pent up and rarely discussed in modern America and is left as one of those topics swept under the rug.
Regarding the current events of South Africa, their international relations were of the most interest to me. I found it fascinating that South Africa is seeking an ally in Sudan. I think it is very exciting that the two republics are going to work to further their economic, social and political relations together. I also read about how South Africa is seeking to cooperate via trade with China, not surprising but also interesting.
I cannot get over how awesome it is that we get to meet Mr. David Gilmour. Since high school I have wanted to work internationally with some sort of focus on Africa. To get to meet someone like Mr. Gilmour who has worked extensively in Africa and other nations in many aspects is a huge opportunity. I would like to ask him what role America plays in the development of Africa. I have been fixated on the relations between the two and still consider partaking in it via the peace corps or some other non-profit agency. I'm all about international development as a means for national security and an alternative to our current interventionist foreign policy. I want to know our intentions and strategy when it comes to aiding development to Africa as a whole as well as relations with specific African nations.
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I can totally relate to you! Before this year, I have had very little knowledge of South Africa. Everything about their culture is so foreign to me including their history and even sports, yet I am very interested in international development. As we continue on with this class I hope we learn more about the country's interesting culture and history so we can get a better understanding of how we can provide a helping hand to keep the development of this country going, whether that be in the peace corp or some non-profit agency like you said.
ReplyDeleteThat's a great question to ask Dr. Gilmour! I never thought about what part America may play on the political or economic scene of South Africa's development. However, in terms of the international relations you discussed, I wonder what influence countries such as China and Sudan may have on this republic.
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